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// Retro Vintage Connectors

DE-9 RS-232 Serial (DB9)

DE-9 (commonly called DB9) is the 9-pin D-sub connector for RS-232 serial communication used from the 1980s through today for modems, industrial equipment, GPS receivers, and embedded debug consoles.

// Specifications
Standard
EIA/TIA-232 DE-9
Pin Count
9
Speed
Up to 115200 baud typical
Voltage
Plus or minus 3V to 15V logic
Use Case
RS-232 serial modems industrial equipment GPS debug
Status
Still widely used in industrial equipment
// Pin Reference Table
Pin Name Function Type
1 DCD Data carrier detect BUS
2 RXD Receive data BUS
3 TXD Transmit data BUS
4 DTR Data terminal ready I/O
5 GND Signal ground GND
6 DSR Data set ready I/O
7 RTS Request to send I/O
8 CTS Clear to send I/O
9 RI Ring indicator I/O